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The Life and Letters of Raja Rammohun Roy cover

The Life and Letters of Raja Rammohun Roy

Edited by Dilip Kumar Biswas & Prabhat Chandra Ganguli

The standard biography of Raja Rammohun Roy, the great pioneer of the nineteenth century Indian renaissance. This comprehensive work chronicles his life from 1772 to 1833, covering his religious reforms, social activism, the founding of Brahmo Samaj, and his campaign to abolish suttee.

Begin Reading Table of Contents

Details

Year Published
1962
Publisher
Sadharan Brahmo Samaj
Location
211, Cornwallis Street, Calcutta 6
Pages
600
Chapters
22
Language
English
Reading Time
12-15 hours
Historical Period
Modern India
Printer
Brahmo Mission Press

About This Work

The definitive biography of Raja Rammohun Roy (1772-1833), the father of modern India. Written by Sophia Dobson Collet and completed by Rev. F. Herbert Stead after her death, this meticulously researched work documents the life of the man who pioneered religious reform, fought against suttee, founded the Brahmo Samaj, championed Western education, and served as an ambassador to Europe. Edited and updated by Dilip Kumar Biswas and Prabhat Chandra Ganguli with extensive supplementary notes and appendices.

Contents

  • 1 Introduction to the Third Edition
  • 2 Searching for Truth
  • 3 Throwing Down the Gauntlet
  • 4 First Regular Campaign
  • 5 Against Trinitarian Orthodoxy
  • 6 Journalistic and Educational Pioneer Work
  • 7 Founding the Brahmo Samaj
  • 8 The Abolition of Suttee
  • 9 Embassy to Europe
  • 10 Additions and Corrections
  • 11 Appendix I: Petition Against Press Regulation
  • 12 Appendix II: Letter to Lord Amherst on Western Education
  • 13 Appendix III: Congratulatory Address to Lord William Bentinck
  • 14 Appendix IV: Trust Deed of Brahmo Samaj
  • 15 Appendix V: Petition of Akbar II
  • 16 Appendix VI: Correspondence with Jeremy Bentham
  • 17 Appendix VII: Letter to Robert Dale Owen
  • 18 Appendix VIII: Autobiographical Letter
  • 19 Appendix IX: Correspondence on Visit to France
  • 20 Appendix X: Document from Madras Record Office
  • 21 Appendix XI: Sophia Dobson Collet—A Biographical Sketch
  • 22 Appendix XII: Publications and Bibliography
  • 23 Index

Original Source

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    References

    • Wikipedia
    • Archive.org Source

    Source

    Scanned by Original book. Text extracted and cleaned for this edition. Historical spelling and punctuation preserved.

    A Note on This Edition

    I've made this book readable using AI (Claude Haiku 4.5, Gemini Flash 2.5, and Gemini 3) to extract text from scanned PDFs. In my experience, accuracy is typically around 85–95%. Since I run Akshara entirely on my own, I can't promise perfection, but I do run multiple passes to catch as many errors as possible.

    A few things to keep in mind:

    • I maintain this project solo, so full manual verification just isn't feasible.
    • Someday I hope to make Akshara crowdsourced, so readers can help improve things.
    • Each book goes through 2–3 processing passes. I have no backers or sponsors, so I pay for all the API costs myself.

    Known issues:

    • Text: missing chunks, repeated paragraphs, footnotes in wrong places, occasional AI hallucinations
    • Formatting: tables may be missing or poorly formatted, poetry may lose its structure
    • Languages: Sanskrit, Hindi, or other Indian language text may be missing or corrupted
    • Sections: indices, appendices, or end matter may be incomplete

    If something feels off, please check the original PDF on Archive.org.

    This book is also on Google Docs. If you spot errors, leave a comment there and I'll fix it.

    Thanks for reading, and thanks for visiting Akshara.

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    © 2025 Akshara Archive. All texts are in the public domain.

    OCR extraction and cleanup done manually. Errors are inevitable—let me know if you spot any.